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| the Sultan of Sokoto,Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar III,gave an insight into the Ramadan Moons sighting. |
- Ramadan begins after sighting moon in Sokoto,Kebbi&other parts
- Sighting the moon is a communal enterprise for muslims
Ramadan fasting begain in Nigeria on saturday 28th June.After careful analysis to confirm the sighting of the moon of the moon in Kebbi, Sokoto, Katsina and other parts of the country and other parts of the country. The Sultanate Council is hereby calling on all Muslim faithful in Nigeria to commence fasting today being Saturday as the first day of Ramadan,” The Sultan of Sokoto and President General, Nigeria Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA) Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar III eplained.
The Sultan who assured earlier that a formal announcement would be made immediately the moon is sighted, spoke through the Chairman, Advisory Committee on Religious Affairs of the Sultanate Council, Prof. Junaidu Sambo. According to him, the moon was sighted in Kebbi, Sokoto and other parts of the country.
The announcement of the moon sighting, which heralded the commencement, was not without hitches as it came at midnight.
But the Sultan of Sokoto and President-General, Nigeria Supreme Council for Islam Affairs,
NSCIA, Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar III, in an exclusive session with Sunday Vanguard in his palace in Sokoto, yesterday, said(the moon sighting) it was a little unusual development that should not cause disaffection among the adherents of Islam in the country. |
| Muslim worshippers all over the world will be engaging in the Holy Ramadan fasting. |
In a chat which lasted almost an hour, the Sultan said leaders of the Muslim community in the country, including the Shehu of Borno, Alhaji Abubakar Umar Garbai El-Kanemi; the Emir of Kano, Alhaji Muhammadu Sanusi II; the Emir of Bauchi, Alhaji Rilwanu Adamu; the Emir of Ilorin, Alhaji Ibrahim Sulu Gambari; the Baba Adini of Lagos, Sheikh Hafis Abou; and the Secretary-General, NSCIA, Professor Ishaq Oloyede, made efforts to ensure hitch-free consultations.
“We have an understanding among us that, once it is 9am and no information about moon being sighted anywhere, we shall conclude our consultations and announce that Sha’aban be counted to 30 days, which was what we did,” he said, adding that the information that changed the earlier position generally agreed upon came at about 10pm.
“I heard people talking about Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirate and North America not having sighted the new moon and thereby declaring commencement of fast to be on Sunday. If you ask me, I would say we should follow Saudi Arabia in the matter of moon-sighting being that it is the home of Islam in the world and it determines the month and day of Hajj and Arafat.
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| The Ramadan fasting In Nigeria began sat 28th June after sighting the moon in many parts of the country. |
But this is Islam and the religion has laid down rules that guide how Muslims should practise it. Even Saudi Arabia had declared new moon sighting, about three times, and were wrong. They then said later that people should fast one day to pay back.
“I think the issue of yesterday (Friday) bordered on miscommunication and by the time the information came, which was already later than we had expected, we had to start the process afresh which led the committee that had earlier closed process to re-sitting, screening and, thereafter, I asked the Chairman of the National Moon Sighting Committee, Professor Sambo Wali, to brief the press.
Even the Emir of Bauchi called me and said until he heard my voice he would not believe in what he was hearing after we had agreed and when I told him Professor Wali that spoke to the press spoke on my behalf, he agreed and promised to comply.
“It was the first time it was happening in four years. We had to start calling the Emir of Kano, the Shehu of Borno, the Emir of Ilorin, who conveys information to the people of the South-west, the Baba Adini of Lagos and other leaders before we sat again and then spoke to the press.
That was it. So, I would urge Muslims all over Nigeria not to allow it to affect their commitment to the leadership because it was nothing done out of negligence but out of the carefulness to ensure that no avoidable mistakes occurred.”
He said all that happened pointed to the fact that Muslim leaders in Nigeria would need to sit down and decide which means to use in determining the beginning of fast. Abubakar III regretted that the late announcement, which resulted from miscommunication by people that sighted the moon, had dragged the Ummah back to square one because, according to him, Muslims in the North and South of Nigeria had moonsighting announcement not later than NTA network news period in the last four years.
What is Moon sighting?
When the moon is sighted according to the Islamic sharia rulings, Ramadan, a 30-day period where Islamic followers fast from dawn to dusk and abstain from smoking, swearing and sex, begins.
Sighting the moon is a communal enterprise, and many Muslims especially in warmer climes will venture into the open as darkness begins to fall to see if they can spot the sliver in the sky that everyone is waiting for. When it marks the beginning of Ramadan it resonates with community and togetherness.
Fasts begin at dawn and last till dusk, and so the moon set in the backdrop of darkness represents the time available for eating and night prayers.
And of course, the "new moon appearing at the end of Ramadan marks the close of an intensely spiritual and community-focused month of daytime restraint", ushering in the celebration of ‘Eid ul Fitr’, the festival of breaking fast.